{"id":11930,"date":"2018-04-13T14:13:59","date_gmt":"2018-04-13T07:13:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/10.80.7.141\/camnang\/tim-hieu-ve-soi-nguyen-nhan-cach-phong-va-chua-benh\/"},"modified":"2022-02-23T14:09:32","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T07:09:32","slug":"tim-hieu-ve-soi-nguyen-nhan-cach-phong-va-chua-benh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/camnang.bibomart.com.vn\/tim-hieu-ve-soi-nguyen-nhan-cach-phong-va-chua-benh\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1edfi – nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong Nhi khoa. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e9 y\u00eau \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, ba m\u1eb9 h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fdn\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y khoa theo ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa Nhi uy t\u00edn<\/span><\/span>Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00ed \u0110o\u00e0n – Victoria Healthcare (*). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c b\u00e9 y\u00eau b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh, ba m\u1eb9 n\u00ean nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0a con \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

S\u1edfi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec7nh nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p t\u00ednh g\u00e2y ra do si\u00eau vi s\u1edfi r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 l\u00e2y lan t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi sang ng\u01b0\u1eddi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a th\u1ea5y \u1edf c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c. Si\u00eau vi s\u1edfi l\u00e2y t\u1eeb h\u1ea1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecdt hay n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u0169i b\u1eafn ra do ho hay h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn 2 gi\u1edd. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 4 ng<\/span>\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t ban v\u00e0 4 ng\u00e0y sau ph\u00e1t ban. Bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh do si\u00eau vi h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c, v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng s\u1ed1t, ho, h\u1eaft h\u01a1i, s\u1ed5 m\u0169i, ch\u1ea3y n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, \u0111\u1ecf m\u1eaft v\u00e0 gh\u00e8n m\u1eaft. Kho\u1ea3ng 2-3 ng\u00e0y sau, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng ban m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb sau tai lan \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u00e1n r\u1ed3i xu\u1ed1ng th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh, tay v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng lan xu\u1ed1ng ch\u00e2n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0nh t\u00ednh v\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 di ch\u1ee9ng g\u00ec c\u1ea3. Ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng) do s\u1edfi. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p nh\u1ea5t do b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi l\u00e0 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc do ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y), nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng tai (vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa). M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, vi\u00eam n\u00e3o, t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eaft do thi\u1ebfu Vitamin A. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng do s\u1edfi l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, hay nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u1ec1n s\u1eb5n nh\u01b0 suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec5m HIV), b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd tim b\u1ea9m sinh, hay nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang mang thai m\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi s\u1edfi. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai b\u1ecb s\u1edfi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb s\u1ea3y thai h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi, ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng hay \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


V\u00ec s\u1edfi l\u00e0 b\u1ec7nh do si\u00eau vi n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ed1c g\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1eb7c hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3. Ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u1eabn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb tri\u1ec7u ch\u1ee9ng: n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00ec s\u1ed1t th\u00ec u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c h\u1ea1 s\u1ed1t (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng paracetamol ho\u1eb7c ibuprofen, tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng u\u1ed1ng aspirin \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ed1t), n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 s\u1ed5 m\u0169i hay ngh\u1eb9t m\u0169i th\u00ec nh\u1ecf m\u0169i n\u01b0\u1edbc mu\u1ed1i sinh l\u00fd hay x\u1ecbt n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n s\u00e2u, n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 ho th\u00ec n\u00ean khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 (n\u01b0\u1edbc g\u00ec c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eefa m\u1eb9, s\u1eefa b\u00f2, n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1eebng cho b\u00e9 u\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u hay bia). Ch\u00fa \u00fd kh\u00f4ng cho b\u00e9 u\u1ed1ng b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m ho hay thu\u1ed1c s\u1ed5 m\u0169i n\u00e0o, v\u00ec ho v\u00e0 s\u1ed5 m\u0169i gi\u00fap b\u00e9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho ph\u1ed5i (b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i). Nh\u1eefng thu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m ho lo\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u00e9, v\u00e0 may m\u1eafn l\u00e0 ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho g\u00ec cho b\u00e9. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng cho b\u00e9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, v\u00ec kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa hay vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Kh\u00f4ng ai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 g\u1ea7n b\u00e9, n\u1ebfu h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec khi v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed3, t\u1eafm r\u1eeda v\u00e0 s\u00fac mi\u1ec7ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac b\u00e9, v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c c\u1ee7a kh\u00f3i thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn c\u00f2n tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u00fat v\u00e0 b\u00e9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i. N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 b\u1ecb ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho b\u00e9 u\u1ed1ng b\u00f9 n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng dung d\u1ecbch Oresol hay u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1eeba t\u01b0\u01a1i. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1ng thu\u1ed1c c\u1ea7m ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


B\u00e9 nh\u1ecf 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 2 tu\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 u\u1ed1ng vitamine A li\u1ec1u cao; b\u1ed5 sung vitamine A li\u1ec1u cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh, gi\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng. Khi b\u00e9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam tai gi\u1eefa hay vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1ng sinh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb s\u1edfi nh\u01b0 ki\u00eang \u0103n, \u1ee7 \u1ea5m, ki\u00eang n\u01b0\u1edbc, ki\u00eang gi\u00f3, ki\u00eang u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y, u\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau ban l\u1ed9 hay \u0111i c\u1eaft l\u1ec5 cho ra ban h\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch ch\u0103m s\u00f3c ph\u1ea3n khoa h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m cho b\u00e9 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u1eed vong. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 ki\u00eang \u0103n khi b\u1ecb s\u1edfi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb suy dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u00f9 m\u1eaft do thi\u1ebfu vitamin A hay vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 ki\u00eang n\u01b0\u1edbc hay gi\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb d\u01a1 v\u00e0 ng\u1ee9a ng\u00e1y, b\u00e9 g\u00e3i nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra tr\u1ea7y x\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng da (t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 b\u00e9 b\u1ecb c\u1eaft l\u1ec5 \u0111\u1ea7y tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec d\u01a1 b\u1ea9n v\u00ec ki\u00eang t\u1eafm, b\u00e9 \u0111\u00f3 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng da n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng m\u00e1u). Ki\u00eang u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y s\u1ebd l\u00e0m b\u00e9 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eed vong. Khi b\u00e9 b\u1ecb s\u1edfi, b\u00e9 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i t\u1eafm s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd, \u0103n u\u1ed1ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, ra gi\u00f3 tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, \u0103n m\u1eb7c tho\u00e1ng m\u00e1t v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh 20-24 \u0111\u1ed9 C (nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ee7 m\u00e1t v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu cho b\u00e9). Hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang r\u1ed9 l\u00ean vi\u1ec7c thoa hay t\u1eafm n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t m\u00f9i \u0111\u1ec3 ban s\u1edfi ra nhanh h\u01a1n. H\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t m\u00f9i t\u0103ng l\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecbt b\u00f2 \u00dac ch\u00ednh hi\u1ec7u. Hi\u1ec7n v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng khoa h\u1ecdc g\u00ec v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea1t m\u00f9i \u0111\u00f3 trong b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi, c\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian b\u1ec7nh l\u1eabn ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi. \u0110\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xem l\u00e0 1 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft m\u1edbi trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1edfi.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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Thoa hay t\u1eafm n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t m\u00f9i c\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0m ban s\u1edfi ra nhanh h\u01a1n ???<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u1edf oxy, truy\u1ec1n d\u1ecbch hay th\u1edf m\u00e1y m\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n theo d\u00f5i. Vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n hoang mang \u0111\u1ed5 x\u00f4 v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n tuy\u1ebfn tr\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n n\u1eb1m la li\u1ec7t trong b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m hao t\u1ed5n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng th\u1eadt c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ec7t nho\u00e0i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 tr\u00ed l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadp trung ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u1eb7ng c\u1ea7n theo d\u00f5i s\u00e1t sao t\u1eebng gi\u00e2y ph\u00fat (h\u1ecd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00e0), v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n nh\u1eadp vi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y ch\u00e9o c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c nguy hi\u1ec3m h\u01a1n.<\/span>

M\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f3 con nh\u1ecf hi\u1ec7n nay l\u00e0 l\u00e0m sao ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi. C\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi l\u00e0 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi. Hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eafc m\u1eafc xung quanh l\u1ecbch ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi: ch\u00edch 1 m\u0169i hay 2 m\u0169i, ch\u00edch l\u00fac m\u1ea5y th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, l\u00fac n\u00e0o ch\u00edch nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u0169i 2, \u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u00eam ph\u00f2ng s\u1edfi<\/em><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n


Vaccine s\u1edfi (c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 quai b\u1ecb, Rubella hay tr\u00e1i r\u1ea1) l\u00e0 vaccine s\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1ef1c, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 virus s\u1edfi s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m y\u1ebfu \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y ra b\u1ec7nh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1. Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ti\u00eam ch\u1ee7ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ch\u00edch m\u0169i s\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean cho b\u00e9 9 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc sanh b\u00e9 nh\u1eadn kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eb9 truy\u1ec1n qua nhau thai, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1edfi, kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ebft l\u00fac kho\u1ea3ng 1 tu\u1ed5i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 ch\u00edch vaccine s\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 tu\u1ed5i, kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f2n trong m\u00e1u s\u1ebd ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t 1 ph\u1ea7n vaccine s\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 (ti\u00eau h\u1ee7y bao nhi\u00eau kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c), c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ea7n vaccine c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u00f4i, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 50% hay 60% vaccine ch\u00edch v\u00e0o. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, V\u00ec v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch m\u0169i vaccine s\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 s\u1edfi tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec li\u1ec1u vaccine \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 1 m\u0169i ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, v\u00e0 t\u1eeb 1 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean ph\u1ea3i ch\u00edch l\u1ea1i (th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00edch m\u0169i s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – Rubella) v\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi t\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u0169i ch\u00edch \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean (m\u0169i 1). N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 ch\u00edch vaccine s\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o l\u00fac 1 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m, do \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e9 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i 1 m\u0169i vaccine s\u1edfi (hay s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – Rubella) (m\u0169i 2) l\u00fac 4-6 tu\u1ed5i (kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i s\u1edbm h\u01a1n, tuy nhi\u00ean mu\u1ed1n ti\u00eam nh\u1eafc s\u1edbm h\u01a1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, mi\u1ec5n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch m\u0169i vaccine s\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 4 tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5). N\u1ebfu ch\u00edch li\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean sau 1 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a vaccine s\u1edfi l\u00e0 h\u01a1n 97%. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch s\u1edfi li\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 tu\u1ed5i, \u0111\u1ebfn sau 1 tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nhi\u1ec1u do \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau tr\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i m\u0169i vaccine s\u1edfi th\u00ec b\u00e9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch, n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 b\u1ecb s\u1edfi th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng b\u00e9 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi bao gi\u1edd. N\u1ebfu con b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi r\u1ed3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u00edch theo l\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 bao nhi\u00eau ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111ang b\u1ecb nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang \u201cb\u1ee7a v\u00e2y\u201d nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/span>

D\u1eabu cho vaccine s\u1edfi ti\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc 1 tu\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u0111ang c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch s\u1edfi nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay, b\u00e9 t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng – 11 th\u00e1ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00edch 1 m\u0169i s\u1edfi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ebfn sau 1 tu\u1ed5i b\u00e9 v\u1eabn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch s\u1edfi (hay s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – Rubella) m\u0169i 1. N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n b\u1ecb s\u1edfi v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi, vi\u1ec7c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi trong v\u00f2ng 72 gi\u1edd sau khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi hay gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb s\u1edfi n\u1eb7ng.<\/span>

Vi\u1ec7c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi. Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch s\u1edfi quay l\u1ea1i g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 l\u1ebd m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng cho c\u00e1c b\u00e9 \u0111i ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 do lo ng\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba (do nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n phi\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng sau ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba). Kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. N\u0103m 2012-2013 t\u1ea1i Anh v\u00e0 Wales x\u1ea3y ra 1 d\u1ecbch s\u1edfi g\u00e2y b\u1ec7nh cho kho\u1ea3ng 3000 b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft kho\u1ea3ng 10-18 tu\u1ed5i. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch s\u1edfi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 do 1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a BS Andrew Wakefield c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1998, cho r\u1eb1ng vaccine MMR (s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – Rubella) c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7nh t\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. V\u00ec v\u1eady c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 huynh t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba cho con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00ec nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba s\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1edbi s\u1edfi n\u00ean m\u1edbi b\u1ecb m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi trong tr\u1eadn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2006 c\u00f3 1 v\u1ee5 tai bi\u1ebfn sau khi ch\u00edch vaccine MMR t\u1ea1i 1 s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf qu\u1eadn 5, khi\u1ebfn 1 b\u00e9 t\u1eed vong v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng 5-6 b\u00e9 kh\u00e1c b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft, khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 huynh kh\u00f4ng ai d\u00e1m cho con ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba MMR. Th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t tai bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n vaccine MMR, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 do vi khu\u1ea9n t\u1ee5 c\u1ea7u l\u00e2y v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00edch v\u00e0 g\u00e2y nhi\u1ec5m tr\u00f9ng huy\u1ebft (ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a vi khu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd t\u1eeb h\u1ea7u h\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a 1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba). Sau \u0111\u00f3 1 th\u1eddi gian, b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi \u0111\u00e3 quay l\u1ea1i. Th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, c\u0169ng do m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin b\u00e1o ch\u00ed \u0111\u0103ng t\u1ea3i c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba (m\u00e0 \u0111a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00f3 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1eed vong kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vaccine) m\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh kh\u00f4ng cho con ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, khi\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh quay l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 s\u1edfi v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y \u0111\u1eadu.<\/span>

V\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Khi b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3, l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau m\u0169i vaccine th\u00ec h\u00e3y cho b\u00e9 ch\u00edch c\u0169ng 1 l\u00fac (t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c vaccine \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00edch c\u00f9ng 1 l\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c), nh\u01b0 v\u1eady s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ee1 m\u1eafc c\u00f4ng \u0111i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, b\u00e9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ecb t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t vaccine do nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n (n\u1ebfu m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111i ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ch\u00edch 1 m\u0169i r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c ch\u00edch 1 m\u0169i kh\u00e1c th\u00ec c\u00f3 khi vaccine l\u1ea7n sau b\u1ecb h\u1ebft). N\u1ebfu b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh v\u00ec b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ed1t, b\u00e9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u00e9 \u0111ang ho, s\u1ed5 m\u0169i, \u00f3i, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ebfu b\u00e9 kh\u00f4ng s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 v\u1eabn ch\u01a1i (kinh nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e0 khi ph\u1ee5 huynh d\u1eabn b\u00e9 \u0111i kh\u00e1m b\u1ec7nh, n\u00ean \u0111em theo s\u1ed5 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1c s\u0129 bi\u1ebft b\u00e9 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n ch\u00edch vaccine n\u00e0o n\u1eefa). Trong t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh thi\u1ebfu nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i vaccine nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay (vaccine s\u1edfi – quai b\u1ecb – Rubella c\u0169ng \u0111ang thi\u1ebfu), b\u00e9 v\u1eabn n\u00ean \u0111i ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba c\u00fam cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf v\u00ec ch\u00fang v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u00e2y c\u00fam v\u00e0 b\u1ecb bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng do c\u00fam (vi\u00eam ph\u1ed5i, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1eed vong).<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/span><\/span>

<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i vaccine kh\u00e1c, vaccine s\u1edfi c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ee5. C\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 10% b\u00e9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ban sau khi ti\u00eam vaccine s\u1edfi kho\u1ea3ng 1-2 tu\u1ea7n, tuy nhi\u00ean t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y nh\u1eb9 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 kh\u1ecfi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. Vaccine s\u1edfi l\u00e0 vaccine s\u1ed1ng n\u00ean tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eam cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang mang thai hay ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang suy gi\u1ea3m mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng n\u1eb7ng v\u1edbi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong vaccine s\u1edfi (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ng sinh Neomycine) c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eam vaccine n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Vaccine s\u1edfi v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u00eam cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111ang cho con b\u00fa.<\/span>

Ngo\u00e0i bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u00edch ng\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh, c\u0169ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 (tuy kh\u00f4ng cao b\u1eb1ng ti\u00eam ng\u1eeba). Virus s\u1edfi c\u0169ng l\u00e2y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng virus \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p kh\u00e1c, do \u0111\u00f3 che mi\u1ec7ng khi ho hay h\u1eaft h\u01a1i hay r\u1eeda tay s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd b\u1eb1ng x\u00e0 ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u1eeba b\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi l\u00e2y lan. Th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 hay h\u00f4n h\u00edt con n\u00edt nh\u1ecf, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng, tuy nhi\u00ean h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e2y nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho b\u00e9 nh\u1ecf. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 d\u1ec5 th\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00f4n\u2026 ch\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c h\u00f4n gi\u00f3 th\u00f4i nh\u00e9. N\u1ebfu h\u00f4n v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t, c\u00f3 khi ba m\u1eb9 b\u00e9 c\u0169ng bu\u1ed3n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00e1m n\u00f3i \u0111\u00f3. V\u1ec7 sinh s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd cho b\u00e9 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a m\u1ea7m b\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 b\u00e9.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1eb9 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1ec7 sinh cho b\u00e9 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9:<\/b><\/p>\n

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(*) B\u00e1c S\u0129 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00ed \u0110o\u00e0n: Tr\u01b0\u1edfng khoa Nhi – Ph\u00f2ng kh\u00e1m Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Victoria. V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m kh\u00e1m ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh nhi khoa cho tr\u1ebb em, vi\u1ebft nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 tham gia nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 b\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf.<\/span><\/span>Ngo\u00e0i ra \u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn vi\u00ean c\u00e1c chuwong tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y v\u00e0 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u00f3c s\u01a1 sinh v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee9u Nhi cho c\u00e1c b\u00e1c s\u0129 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u d\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i TP. H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh nh\u01b0 An Giang, S\u00f3c Tr\u0103ng, B\u00ecnh Thu\u1eadn.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ec7nh s\u1edfi c\u00f3 t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong Nhi khoa. \u0110\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c b\u00e9 y\u00eau \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, ba m\u1eb9 h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd n\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u1ebb nh\u00e9. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c y khoa theo ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 chuy\u00ean khoa Nhi uy t\u00edn Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00ed \u0110o\u00e0n -Victoria Healthcare (*). Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddn…….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13414,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ban-hoi-bac-si-tra-loi","category-do-choi-cho-be"],"yoast_head":"\nT\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1edfi - nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh - C\u1ea9m nang Bibomart<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1edfi - nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1ch ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh C\u1ea9m nang Bibomart -\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/camnang.bibomart.com.vn\/tim-hieu-ve-soi-nguyen-nhan-cach-phong-va-chua-benh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 s\u1edfi - 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